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Microsoft DP-700 Exam Syllabus Topics:
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NEW QUESTION # 35
What should you do to optimize the query experience for the business users?
- A. Enable V-Order.
- B. Create and update statistics.
- C. Run the VACUUM command.
- D. Introduce primary keys.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 36
HOTSPOT
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1. Warehouse1 contains the following tables and columns.
You need to denormalize the tables and include the ContractType and StartDate columns in the Employee table. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Ensure that the StartDate column is of the date data type.
Ensure that all the rows from the Employee table are preserved and include any matching rows from the Contract table.
Ensure that the result set displays the total number of employees per contract type for all the contract types that have more than two employees.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 37
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Fabric eventstream that loads data into a table named Bike_Location in a KQL database. The table contains the following columns:
BikepointID
Street
Neighbourhood
No_Bikes
No_Empty_Docks
Timestamp
You need to apply transformation and filter logic to prepare the data for consumption. The solution must return data for a neighbourhood named Sands End when No_Bikes is at least 15. The results must be ordered by No_Bikes in ascending order.
Solution: You use the following code segment:
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. no
Answer: B
Explanation:
This code does not meet the goal because this is an SQL-like query and cannot be executed in KQL, which is required for the database.
Correct code should look like:
NEW QUESTION # 38
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1.
You plan to deploy Warehouse1 to a new workspace named Workspace2.
As part of the deployment process, you need to verify whether Warehouse1 contains invalid references. The solution must minimize development effort.
What should you use?
- A. a database project
- B. a T-SQL script
- C. a deployment pipeline
- D. a Python script
Answer: D
Explanation:
A deployment pipeline in Fabric allows you to deploy assets like warehouses, datasets, and reports between different workspaces (such as from Workspace1 to Workspace2). One of the key features of a deployment pipeline is the ability to check for invalid references before deployment. This can help identify issues with assets, such as broken links or dependencies, ensuring the deployment is successful without introducing errors. This is the most efficient way to verify references and manage the deployment with minimal development effort.
NEW QUESTION # 39
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1.
You plan to integrate Workspace1 with Azure DevOps.
You will use a Fabric deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 to deploy items from Workspace1 to higher environment workspaces as part of a medallion architecture. You will run deployPipeline1 by using an API call from an Azure DevOps pipeline.
You need to configure API authentication between Azure DevOps and Fabric.
Which type of authentication should you use?
- A. service principal
- B. Microsoft Entra username and password
- C. managed private endpoint
- D. workspace identity
Answer: A
Explanation:
When integrating Azure DevOps with Fabric (Workspace1), using a service principal is the recommended authentication method. A service principal provides a way for applications (such as an Azure DevOps pipeline) to authenticate and interact with resources securely. It allows Azure DevOps to authenticate API calls to Fabric without requiring direct user credentials. This method is ideal for automating tasks such as deploying items through a Fabric deployment pipeline.
NEW QUESTION # 40
HOTSPOT
You are building a data loading pattern for Fabric notebook workloads.
You have the following code segment:
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 41
HOTSPOT
You have a Fabric workspace.
You are debugging a statement and discover the following issues:
Sometimes, the statement fails to return all the expected rows.
The PurchaseDate output column is NOT in the expected format of mmm dd, yy.
You need to resolve the issues. The solution must ensure that the data types of the results are retained. The results can contain blank cells.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 42
HOTSPOT
You are processing streaming data from an external data provider.
You have the following code segment.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 43
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1.
You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database named Database1 that is accessed by using an on-premises data gateway.
You need to copy data from Database1 to Warehouse1.
Which item should you use?
- A. a notebook
- B. a KQL queryset
- C. a Dataflow Gen1 dataflow
- D. a data pipeline
Answer: D
Explanation:
To copy data from an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database (Database1) to a warehouse (Warehouse1) in Microsoft Fabric, the best option is to use a data pipeline. A data pipeline in Fabric allows for the orchestration of data movement, from source to destination, using connectors, transformations, and scheduled workflows. Since the data is being transferred from an on-premises database and requires the use of a data gateway, a data pipeline provides the appropriate framework to facilitate this data movement efficiently and reliably.
NEW QUESTION # 44
You need to schedule the population of the medallion layers to meet the technical requirements.
What should you do?
- A. Schedule a data pipeline that calls other data pipelines.
- B. Schedule multiple data pipelines.
- C. Schedule a notebook.
- D. Schedule an Apache Spark job.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The technical requirements specify that:
Why Use a Data Pipeline That Calls Other Data Pipelines?
- Sequential execution of child pipelines.
- Error handling to send email notifications upon failures.
- Parallel execution of tasks where possible (e.g., simultaneous imports into the bronze layer).
NEW QUESTION # 45
You need to resolve the sales data issue. The solution must minimize the amount of data transferred.
What should you do?
- A. Configure scheduled refresh for the dataflow.
- B. Configure incremental refresh for the dataflow. Set Refresh rows from the past to 1 Month.
- C. Configure incremental refresh for the dataflow. Set Refresh rows from the past to 1 Year.
- D. Configure incremental refresh for the dataflow. Set Store rows from the past to 1 Month.
- E. Spilt the dataflow into two dataflows.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The sales data issue can be resolved by configuring incremental refresh for the dataflow. Incremental refresh allows for only the new or changed data to be processed, minimizing the amount of data transferred and improving performance.
The solution specifies that data older than one month never changes, so setting the refresh period to 1 Month is appropriate. This ensures that only the most recent month of data will be refreshed, reducing unnecessary data transfers.
NEW QUESTION # 46
You have an Azure Event Hubs data source that contains weather data.
You ingest the data from the data source by using an eventstream named Eventstream1. Eventstream1 uses a lakehouse as the destination.
You need to batch ingest only rows from the data source where the City attribute has a value of Kansas. The filter must be added before the destination. The solution must minimize development effort.
What should you use for the data processor and filtering? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 47
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Fabric eventstream that loads data into a table named Bike_Location in a KQL database. The table contains the following columns:
You need to apply transformation and filter logic to prepare the data for consumption. The solution must return data for a neighbourhood named Sands End when No_Bikes is at least 15. The results must be ordered by No_Bikes in ascending order.
Solution: You use the following code segment:
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. no
Answer: B
Explanation:
This code does not meet the goal because it uses order by, which is not valid in KQL. The correct term in KQL is sort by.
Correct code should look like:
NEW QUESTION # 48
You need to populate the MAR1 data in the bronze layer.
Which two types of activities should you include in the pipeline? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. WebHook
- B. Stored procedure
- C. Copy data
- D. ForEach
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
MAR1 has seven entities, each accessible via a different API endpoint. A ForEach activity is required to iterate over these endpoints to fetch data from each one. It enables dynamic execution of API calls for each entity.
The Copy data activity is the primary mechanism to extract data from REST APIs and load it into the bronze layer in Delta format. It supports native connectors for REST APIs and Delta, minimizing development effort.
NEW QUESTION # 49
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a KQL database that contains two tables named Stream and Reference. Stream contains streaming data in the following format.
Reference contains reference data in the following format.
Both tables contain millions of rows.
You have the following KQL queryset.
You need to reduce how long it takes to run the KQL queryset.
Solution: You move the filter to line 02.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Moving the filter to line 02: Filtering the Stream table before performing the join operation reduces the number of rows that need to be processed during the join. This is an effective optimization technique for queries involving large datasets.
NEW QUESTION # 50
You have two Fabric workspaces named Workspace1 and Workspace2.
You have a Fabric deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 that deploys items from Workspace1 to Workspace2. DeployPipeline1 contains all the items in Workspace1.
You recently modified the items in Workspaces1.
The workspaces currently contain the items shown in the following table.
Items in Workspace1 that have the same name as items in Workspace2 are currently paired.
You need to ensure that the items in Workspace1 overwrite the corresponding items in Workspace2. The solution must minimize effort.
What should you do?
- A. Delete all the items in Workspace2, and then run deployPipeline1.
- B. Back up the items in Workspace2, and then run deployPipeline1.
- C. Rename each item in Workspace2 to have the same name as the items in Workspace1.
- D. Run deployPipeline1 without modifying the items in Workspace2.
Answer: D
Explanation:
When running a deployment pipeline in Fabric, if the items in Workspace1 are paired with the corresponding items in Workspace2 (based on the same name), the deployment pipeline will automatically overwrite the existing items in Workspace2 with the modified items from Workspace1. There's no need to delete, rename, or back up items manually unless you need to keep versions. By simply running deployPipeline1, the pipeline will handle overwriting the existing items in Workspace2 based on the pairing, ensuring the latest version of the items is deployed with minimal effort.
NEW QUESTION # 51
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1. Data is loaded daily into Warehouse1 by using data pipelines and stored procedures.
You discover that the daily data load takes longer than expected.
You need to monitor Warehouse1 to identify the names of users that are actively running queries.
Which view should you use?
- A. queryinsights.frequently_run_queries
- B. sys.dm_exec_sessions
- C. queryinsights.long_running_queries
- D. sys.dm_exec_requests
- E. sys.dm_exec_connections
Answer: B
Explanation:
sys.dm_exec_sessions provides real-time information about all active sessions, including the user, session ID, and status of the session. You can filter on session status to see users actively running queries.
NEW QUESTION # 52
You have an Azure key vault named KeyVaultl that contains secrets.
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace!. Workspace! contains a notebook named Notebookl that performs the following tasks:
* Loads stage data to the target tables in a lakehouse
* Triggers the refresh of a semantic model
You plan to add functionality to Notebookl that will use the Fabric API to monitor the semantic model refreshes. You need to retrieve the registered application ID and secret from KeyVaultl to generate the authentication token. Solution: You use the following code segment:
Use notebookutils. credentials.getSecret and specify key vault URL and the name of a linked service.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 53
You have a Fabric capacity that contains a workspace named Workspace1. Workspace1 contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1, a data pipeline, a notebook, and several Microsoft Power BI reports.
A user named User1 wants to use SQL to analyze the data in Lakehouse1.
You need to configure access for User1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Provide User1 with read access to the table data in Lakehouse1.
Prevent User1 from using Apache Spark to query the underlying files in Lakehouse1.
Prevent User1 from accessing other items in Workspace1.
What should you do?
- A. Share Lakehouse1 with User1 directly and select Read all SQL endpoint data.
- B. Share Lakehouse1 with User1 directly and select Build reports on the default semantic model.
- C. Assign User1 the Viewer role for Workspace1. Share Lakehouse1 with User1 and select Read all SQL endpoint data.
- D. Assign User1 the Member role for Workspace1. Share Lakehouse1 with User1 and select Read all SQL endpoint data.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To meet the specified requirements for User1, the solution must ensure:
Read access to the table data in Lakehouse1: User1 needs permission to access the data within Lakehouse1. By sharing Lakehouse1 with User1 and selecting the Read all SQL endpoint data option, User1 will be able to query the data via SQL endpoints.
Prevent Apache Spark usage: By sharing the lakehouse directly and selecting the SQL endpoint data option, you specifically enable SQL-based access to the data, preventing User1 from using Apache Spark to query the data.
Prevent access to other items in Workspace1: Assigning User1 the Viewer role for Workspace1 ensures that User1 can only view the shared items (in this case, Lakehouse1), without accessing other resources such as notebooks, pipelines, or Power BI reports within Workspace1.
This approach provides the appropriate level of access while restricting User1 to only the required resources and preventing access to other workspace assets.
NEW QUESTION # 54
You are processing streaming data from an external data provider.
You have the following code segment.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Topic 2, Contoso, Ltd
Overview
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview. Company Overview
Contoso, Ltd. is an online retail company that wants to modernize its analytics platform by moving to Fabric. The company plans to begin using Fabric for marketing analytics.
Overview. IT Structure
The company's IT department has a team of data analysts and a team of data engineers that use analytics systems.
The data engineers perform the ingestion, transformation, and loading of data. They prefer to use Python or SQL to transform the data.
The data analysts query data and create semantic models and reports. They are qualified to write queries in Power Query and T-SQL.
Existing Environment. Fabric
Contoso has an F64 capacity named Cap1. All Fabric users are allowed to create items.
Contoso has two workspaces named WorkspaceA and WorkspaceB that currently use Pro license mode.
Existing Environment. Source Systems
Contoso has a point of sale (POS) system named POS1 that uses an instance of SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines in the same Microsoft Entra tenant as Fabric. The host virtual machine is on a private virtual network that has public access blocked. POS1 contains all the sales transactions that were processed on the company's website.
The company has a software as a service (SaaS) online marketing app named MAR1. MAR1 has seven entities. The entities contain data that relates to email open rates and interaction rates, as well as website interactions. The data can be exported from MAR1 by calling REST APIs. Each entity has a different endpoint.
Contoso has been using MAR1 for one year. Data from prior years is stored in Parquet files in an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket. There are 12 files that range in size from 300 MB to 900 MB and relate to email interactions.
Existing Environment. Product Data
POS1 contains a product list and related data. The data comes from the following three tables:
In the data, products are related to product subcategories, and subcategories are related to product categories.
Existing Environment. Azure
Contoso has a Microsoft Entra tenant that has the following mail-enabled security groups:
Contoso has an Azure subscription.
The company has an existing Azure DevOps organization and creates a new project for repositories that relate to Fabric.
Existing Environment. User Problems
The VP of marketing at Contoso requires analysis on the effectiveness of different types of email content. It typically takes a week to manually compile and analyze the data. Contoso wants to reduce the time to less than one day by using Fabric.
The data engineering team has successfully exported data from MAR1. The team experiences transient connectivity errors, which causes the data exports to fail.
Requirements. Planned Changes
Contoso plans to create the following two lakehouses:
Additional items will be added to facilitate data ingestion and transformation.
Contoso plans to use Azure Repos for source control in Fabric.
Requirements. Technical Requirements
The new lakehouses must follow a medallion architecture by using the following three layers: bronze, silver, and gold. There will be extensive data cleansing required to populate the MAR1 data in the silver layer, including deduplication, the handling of missing values, and the standardizing of capitalization.
Each layer must be fully populated before moving on to the next layer. If any step in populating the lakehouses fails, an email must be sent to the data engineers.
Data imports must run simultaneously, when possible.
The use of email data from the Amazon S3 bucket must meet the following requirements:
Items that relate to data ingestion must meet the following requirements:
Lakehouses, data pipelines, and notebooks must be stored in WorkspaceA. Semantic models, reports, and dataflows must be stored in WorkspaceB.
Once a week, old files that are no longer referenced by a Delta table log must be removed.
Requirements. Data Transformation
In the POS1 product data, ProductID values are unique. The product dimension in the gold layer must include only active products from product list. Active products are identified by an IsActive value of 1.
Some product categories and subcategories are NOT assigned to any product. They are NOT analytically relevant and must be omitted from the product dimension in the gold layer.
Requirements. Data Security
Security in Fabric must meet the following requirements:
NEW QUESTION # 55
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a lakehouse and a notebook named Notebook1. Notebook1 reads data into a DataFrame from a table named Table1 and applies transformation logic. The data from the DataFrame is then written to a new Delta table named Table2 by using a merge operation.
You need to consolidate the underlying Parquet files in Table1.
Which command should you run?
- A. CACHE
- B. OPTIMIZE
- C. VACUUM
- D. BROADCAST
Answer: B
Explanation:
To consolidate the underlying Parquet files in Table1 and improve query performance by optimizing the data layout, you should use the OPTIMIZE command in Delta Lake. The OPTIMIZE command coalesces smaller files into larger ones and reorganizes the data for more efficient reads. This is particularly useful when working with large datasets in Delta tables, as it helps reduce the number of files and improves performance for subsequent queries or operations like MERGE.
NEW QUESTION # 56
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Fabric eventstream that loads data into a table named Bike_Location in a KQL database. The table contains the following columns:
You need to apply transformation and filter logic to prepare the data for consumption. The solution must return data for a neighbourhood named Sands End when No_Bikes is at least 15. The results must be ordered by No_Bikes in ascending order.
Solution: You use the following code segment:
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. no
Answer: B
Explanation:
This code does not meet the goal because this is an SQL-like query and cannot be executed in KQL, which is required for the database.
Correct code should look like:
NEW QUESTION # 57
You need to ensure that the data analysts can access the gold layer lakehouse.
What should you do?
- A. Share the lakehouse with the DataAnalysts group and grant the Read all SQL Endpoint data permission.
- B. Add the DataAnalyst group to the Viewer role for WorkspaceA.
- C. Share the lakehouse with the DataAnalysts group and grant the Build reports on the default semantic model permission.
- D. Share the lakehouse with the DataAnalysts group and grant the Read all Apache Spark permission.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Data Analysts' Access Requirements must only have read access to the Delta tables in the gold layer and not have access to the bronze and silver layers.
The gold layer data is typically queried via SQL Endpoints. Granting the Read all SQL Endpoint data permission allows data analysts to query the data using familiar SQL-based tools while restricting access to the underlying files.
NEW QUESTION # 58
Exhibit.
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a write-intensive warehouse named DW1. DW1 stores staging tables that are used to load a dimensional model. The tables are often read once, dropped, and then recreated to process new data.
You need to minimize the load time of DW1.
What should you do?
- A. Create statistics.
- B. Drop statistics.
- C. Disable V-Order.
- D. Enable V-O-der.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 59
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